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28 gauge 2 7/8" chambers and shells
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I saw a 28 gauge Parker shotgun advertised recently that was listed to have 2 7/8 inch chambers. I can't find the listing again, but as I recall the gun was made in 1923.
Ironically, I recently also came across a box of 2 7/8" shells. I know there's a great deal of knowledge out there regarding old shells/loads and chamber lengths. Does anyone know when these shells might have been made, and/or when 2 7/8" chambers were offered by Parker Brothers? |
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When the 28-gauge was introduced in North America, the "standard" 28-gauge load was 1 3/4 drams of bulk smokeless powder or 14 grains of dense smokeless powder such as Infallible or Ballistite pushing 5/8 ounce of shot out of a 2 1/2 inch case. A slightly hotter load of 2 drams of bulk smokeless powder or 16 grains of dense smokeless powder such as Infallible or Ballistite pushing 5/8 ounce of shot out of a 2 7/8 inch case.
Attachment 66650 Attachment 66651 Attachment 66654 Attachment 66652 Around 1931-2, high velocity, progressive burning smokeless powder caught up to the 28-gauge and the 3/4 ounce load, Western Super-X, Peters High-Velocity, etc. were introduced. Attachment 66653 Attachment 66655 Attachment 66656 Shortly before WW-II, our ammunition companies began putting up their 28-gauge Skeet Loads in a 2 3/4 inch case, and shortly after the war the 2 1/2 and 2 7/8 inch cases disappeared and all 28-gauge loads came in a 2 3/4 inch case. |
there now makeing 3 inch loads in the 28 ga....charlie
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Around 1960-61 the Olin brothers began stuffing a full ounce in the 2 3/4 inch 28-gauge case --
Attachment 66679 As far as I know Remington & Peters didn't join in on this, and Federal introduced a 7/8 ounce load. |
Thirty years ago a fellow I worked with sold me 5 or 6 boxes of 28 gauge 2 3/4” 7/8 ounce shells all 6’s and 7 1/2’s if memory serves . And of course they long since been shot up . Seems to me the ones I had were REM or Peters .
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Great information! Many thanks to my colleagues.
Now, does anyone know when Parker Brothers started making 2 7/8" chambered 28s? I'm away from my library and so don't have access to TPS. Thanks again. (Dave, you are a treasure trove of in-depth information!!) |
Chas. Askins was writing about his heavy 30-inch barrel Parker Bros. 28-gauge chambered for 2 7/8 inch shells in his 1910 book The American Shotgun. Ole Chas. said he was handloading 2 1/8 drams and 3/4 ounce of shot!!
FWIW the May 1900 UMC catalog only shows 2 1/2 inch 28-gauge cases but the April 1901 UMC catalog includes the 2 7/8 inch case. |
Askins (both of them) sure liked them heavy and hot.
Thanks again, Dave, for this information! |
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The Remington era specification sheets on pages 164 to 167 of The Parker Story show that for the little guns, 28-gauge and .410-bore, the chamber was held 1/16 inch short -- 2 13/16 inch chamber for the 2 7/8 inch 28-gauge shell and 2 15/16 inch chamber for the 3-inch .410-bore shell.
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